COMPLIANCE
EPCs and the minimum energy rating for rented homes
When a rental property needs an Energy Performance Certificate, the minimum E rating, exemptions and what to give your tenants.
Last reviewed 27 September 2026 · 3 min read
An Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rates a property's energy efficiency from A (most efficient) to G. You need a valid EPC when you let a property, and it's valid for 10 years.
What you must do
- Have a valid EPC before you market the property and give a copy to your tenants free of charge.
- Meet the minimum energy efficiency standard: privately rented homes in England and Wales generally need a rating of E or above.
- If you can't reach E and a valid exemption applies, register it on the PRS Exemptions Register.
Keep an eye on changes
The government has consulted on raising the minimum standard for rented homes. Check GOV.UK for the current requirements before planning improvement work.
Official guidance
- GOV.UK: Domestic private rented property minimum energy efficiency standard
- GOV.UK: Find an energy certificate
This guide is general information for landlords in England and isn’t legal advice. Rules differ in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and can change. Always check the official guidance or take professional advice for your situation.